Dashavatara temple
Main article: Dashavatara Temple, Deogar
Deogarh has
great antiquarian, epigraphical and archaeological importance. This town has figured
prominently in the history. Traces and remains of the Guptas, The Gurjara -
Pratiharas, Gonds, Mughals, Bundelas, Marathas are implanted in the surrounding of the
town. Principal attraction of the town are Darticcotar temple, a fine Vishnu temple of
Gupta period and a group of old Jain temples. The exquisite execution and beautifully
carved panels of the temple have called forth the remark that "few monuments can show
such high level of workmanship, combined with ripeness and rich refinement in its
sculptural effect as the Gupta temple at Deogarh".
Perhaps of somewhat
later origin but no less rich in artistic, archaeological and epigraphical value is a
group of Jain temples situated inside the fort of Karnali on the hill overlooking the
river Betwa. Some 31 of these Jain temples are still standing. The heavily ornamented
ponds depict scenes and episodes from Jain mythology, myths and moments in lives of Jain
Tirthankars. There are traces of outstanding craftsmanship, characteristic of Jain
architecture and sculpture as the Manastambha (votive pillar), Ayagapatta (votive tablet),
Pratima-sarvato-bhadrika (Jain image visible from all sides) and Sahastrakoot (pillars
carved with thousand Jain images).
The temple
of Jain Tirthankar Shantinath is of unique importance of this place. The shape of this
idol, in this temple is based on religious and ethical background.
The Barah
temple reminds one o the Chandela kings. Some other temples are Gajendra Moksha,
Nar-Narayan and Vishnu. The art of Vaishnavi architect is said to be the soul of idol
making in these temples. The style of construction of famous Dashavtar temple is a
proof of the said fact. Apart from the idol of lord Shiva the sculpture and carvings
of Pandava, Dropadi from the Mahabharat are of great interest.
Some of the
sculptures, related to Hindu holy book the Ramayan and that of lord Krishna are also
kept here.
There is an
idol of Goddess possessing so many hands in the museum of Jain Dharmshala. This idol is
very attractive and is of very high antique value.
The
languages used on different sculpture are Sanskrit, Prakrit or distorted Hindi.
On the basis
of inscriptions found in Deogarh it is derived that the art of idol making on stone
dates back to the period of 919 to 1600 AD. Some stone cutting tools of the ancient times
have also been discovered.
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